Since Dr. Shakhawat Alam specializes in Pediatric and Neonatal Cardiology, his primary focus is on heart-related conditions in children, such as congenital heart defects, neonatal cardiac issues, and fetal echocardiography.

However, acidity (acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease – GERD) in children is usually managed by pediatric gastroenterologists. If a child with heart conditions also experiences acidity due to medications or related complications, Dr. Shakhawat Alam might provide cardiac-focused care while referring the child to a pediatric gastroenterologist for specialized treatment.

General Treatment Approach for Acidity in Children:

1. Dietary Modifications:

   • Avoid spicy, oily, and acidic foods.
   • Give smaller, more frequent meals.
   • Ensure the child eats at least 2-3 hours before bedtime.

2. Lifestyle Changes:

   • Keep the child upright for some time after meals.
   • Elevate the head while sleeping if reflux is severe.
   • Maintain a healthy weight.

3. Medications (if needed, prescribed by a doctor):

   • Antacids (for mild cases).
   • H2 Blockers (Ranitidine, Famotidine) – Reduce stomach acid production.
   • Proton Pump Inhibitors (Omeprazole, Lansoprazole) – Used for severe GERD.

4. When to See a Specialist:

   • Persistent vomiting, weight loss, or feeding difficulties.
   • Symptoms like chest pain or breathing problems (which might need both a pediatric cardiologist and a gastroenterologist to evaluate).