Behavioral problems in children, such as ADHD, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), anxiety, or conduct disorders, are typically managed by pediatric psychologists, child psychiatrists, or developmental pediatricians. Since Dr. Shakhawat Alam is a Pediatric and Neonatal Cardiologist, his expertise is in heart-related conditions in children, not behavioral disorders.

However, if a child with congenital heart disease (CHD) or neonatal cardiac issues also exhibits developmental or behavioral challenges, Dr. Shakhawat Alam may work alongside child psychologists or neurologists to ensure comprehensive care, particularly if heart conditions affect brain development or oxygen supply.

General Treatment for Behavioral Problems in Children

1. Behavioral Therapy & Counseling:

   • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Helps manage emotions and improve behavior.
   • Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT): Strengthens the parent-child relationship.
   • Social Skills Training: For children with ADHD or autism.

2. Medical Interventions (If Needed):

   • ADHD: Stimulant medications like Methylphenidate (Ritalin).
   • Anxiety/Depression: Antidepressants or anti-anxiety medications (only if prescribed).

3. Educational & Lifestyle Support:

   • Special education programs if needed.
   • Structured routines, positive reinforcement.

4. Family & School Involvement:

   • Working with teachers to manage behavior in school.
   • Parental guidance to maintain consistency at home.

When Dr. Shakhawat Alam Might Be Involved:

✔ If a child with congenital heart disease shows developmental delays or behavior issues due to reduced oxygen supply to the brain.
✔ If a child with Kawasaki Disease or Rheumatic Fever (which can affect the heart) needs cardiac assessment alongside behavioral treatment.
✔ If heart medications cause mood changes or hyperactivity, he may adjust the treatment plan.